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Revista Médica Científica CAMbios

Periodicidad semestral: flujo continuo.

ISSN - Electrónico: 2661-6947 / DOI: 10.36015 • LILACS BIREME (19784); LATINDEX (20666)

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Keywords

Fixation
Flap
Muscular
Osteosynthesis
Fracture
Lesions

How to Cite

1.
Cover of internal osteosynthesis material exposed in leg fractures: a series of cases. Cambios rev. méd. [Internet]. 2016 Jul. 31 [cited 2025 Dec. 7];15(2):51-5. Available from: https://revistahcam.iess.gob.ec/index.php/cambios/article/view/258

Abstract

Introduction: Due to intrinsic and extrinsic factors to the patient, exposed leg fractures are common, and they are often accompanied by complex soft tissue injuries. Case report: We present seven cases of male patients, six injured in road traffic accidents and one with a gun shot trauma sequel. One had a fracture in the proximal third and coverage was made with medial gastrocnemius muscle flap; four had lesions in the middle third, three were treated with hemisoleus muscle flap and one with a reverse sural fasciocutaneous flap. The last two patients had compromised the distal third of their legs, both were covered with sural flap. Discusion: Two cases had partial flap necrosis but they did not require another surgery. Regarding fractures consolidation, outcome depended on exposure time, having better outcomes those with shorter times. Those with longer times required more often internal bone fixation procedures. Conclusions: In case of leg fractures with internal fixation material, exposed time should be taken into account. Patients with lap times shorter than 15 days could keep the material, as long as, an antibiotic prophylaxis scheme is followed. Otherwise, fixation material replacement is warranted.

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