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Revista Médica Científica CAMbios

Periodicidad semestral: flujo continuo.

ISSN - Electrónico: 2661-6947 / DOI: 10.36015 • LILACS BIREME (19784); LATINDEX (20666)

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Keywords

Ischemic Stroke
Encephalic Ischemia
Encephalic Infarction
Neurology
Critical Care
Tertiary Health Care

How to Cite

1.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease (Stroke Code). Cambios rev. méd. [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 18 [cited 2025 Nov. 1];22(2):e929. Available from: https://revistahcam.iess.gob.ec/index.php/cambios/article/view/929

Abstract

Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease (Ischemic-CVD) causes acute neurological alterations, caused by cerebral blood flow dysfunction, which determines the presence of neuronal injury.1

Risk factors are classified as modifiable and non-modifiable, among the latter, the most frequent are: arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, smoking and sedentary lifestyle, and their frequency is notably higher after 65 years of age (Anexo 1).1


Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease is characterized as the second leading cause of mortality worldwide, and the third leading cause of disability. In 2019, according to the report of the National Institute of Statistics and Census (INEC), 4577 deaths were registered as a result of this pathology; and it was reported as the third leading cause of death in men and women in Ecuador.2


The economic impact of CVD-ischemic stroke is considerable, since it has been shown that approximately US$ 4330 is spent on average in the first 3 months after the onset of this pathology, without considering other consequences such as loss of work.3

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